The National Grange is the oldest farm organization, being formed in 1867 by Oliver Kelly. He became frustrated with the plight of the farmers so he established a fraternal organization called the Grange. The main purpose was to have an opportunity to teach advance-farming methods to the farmers. It was very active in the battle with the railroads and the high cost of transportation for freight. They also wanted an income tax, laws against trusts, and other measures which later became laws. They provide a program of recreation and education for its members. Its national headquarters is located in Washington, D.C.
Source: A History of Foster County 1983 Page 113